Objective
The objective of this Rockport Fitness Walking Test
(Kilne 1987) is to monitor the development of the athlete's VO2max.
Required Resources
- 400 metre track
- Stopwatch
- Weighing scales
- Assistant
How to conduct the test
This test requires the athlete to walk one mile
(1609 metres) or 4.0225 laps as fast as possible.
- The assistant weighs and records the athlete’s weight
- The athlete warms up for 10 minutes
- The assistant gives the command “GO”, starts the stopwatch and the
athlete commences the test
- The assistant records the time taken for the athlete to complete
the test and the athlete’s heart rate immediately on finishing
Assessment
The formula (Kilne 1987) used to calculate
VO2max is:
- 132.853 - (0.0769 × Weight) - (0.3877 × Age) + (6.315 × Gender) -
(3.2649 × Time) - (0.1565 × Heart rate)
Where:
- Weight is in pounds (lbs)
- Gender Male = 1 and Female = 0
- Time is expressed in minutes and 100ths of minutes
- Heart rate is in beats/minute
- Age is in years
Analysis
Analysis of the test result is by comparing
it with the athlete's previous results for this test. It is expected that, with
appropriate training between each test, the analysis would indicate an
improvement in the athlete's aerobic capacity (VO2max).
Target Group
This test is suitable for sedentary individuals but
not for individuals where the test would be contraindicated.
Reliability
Test reliability refers to the degree to
which a test is consistent and stable in measuring what it is intended to
measure. Reliability will depend upon how strict the test is conducted and the
individual's level of motivation to perform the test.
Validity
Test validity refers to the degree to
which the test actually measures what it claims to measure and the extent to
which inferences, conclusions, and decisions made on the basis of test scores
are appropriate and meaningful. This test provides a means to monitor the
effect of training on the athlete's physical development and the norms given to
indicate the level of the athletes.
Advantages
- Minimal equipment required
- Simple to set up and conduct
- Time saving where more than one athlete can conduct the test at the
same time
is it suitable for all ages?
ReplyDeleteFor the unfit and elderly, yes, this test is suitable. If not, just a 6 minutes walk test can also be applied. For the fitter ones, a longer period can be applied. As for the children, shorter distance should be applied. TQ :)
ReplyDeleteWhy? why the children must do it shorter distance??
ReplyDelete